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Dec 15 - Dec 22,2002 |
Tales from Robin Hood
British Pantos combine folklore, fantasy and some very bad puns
By Sarah B. Hood
Originally Published: 2002-12-01
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Ross Petty, Graham Abbey and Rex Harrington
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Interwoven through the fabric of English theatre has always been a thread of magic and folklore. Even the works of Shakespeare use characters and settings from the fairy world. Although they are sometimes played more lightly, these magic beings did not originate as sugar-sparkled Tinkerbell types, but as the more substantial and frightening spirits of the woods and other natural forces.
Christmas in England has been traditionally a time of ghost and fairy stories, and English theatre reflects this heritage with the Pantomime (or "Panto"). On the surface it seems to be a light-hearted children's romp, but the Panto includes elements of ancient folklore along with scraps of Commedia and a smattering of other borrowed idioms.
Toronto producer Ross Petty encountered Panto for the first time in the mid-1980s, and he's never looked back. His first foray into the genre came in 1986, "a co-production with Paul Elliott at the Royal Alex, Hamilton Place and the National Arts Centre," says Petty. "He was the first person to introduce pantomime to Canada."
Until 1990 Petty co-produced a Christmas Pantomime every year, but with the recession of the early 90s he abandoned the series for a while. Then in 1996 he produced another Panto in a perfect location, the sumptuous Elgin Theatre. That show was Robin Hood, and since then Petty has produced an unbroken string of popular Pantos at the Elgin every year.
Cinderella, Aladdin, Snow White, Peter Pan: the Pantos usually start with a familiar fairy tale and then fracture it with topical jokes and puns, musical numbers, audience participation, slapstick and at least one man dressed as a woman (the "Dame"). But at the heart there always lies a standard formula of heroes, lovers and villains; supernatural helpers and, very often, encounters in an enchanted forest.
"I had no idea that the form was out there and I thought it was a unique kind of a performance," Petty comments. "Participatory theatre is about the most exciting thing there is, especially when you have 1,500 people yelling back at you."
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